ࡱ> MOL9 R;bjbj2f6,lzzzzzzzvvvv $  lzzzzzV~zz Kv>v0,M M zzzzProfessor Qingshi ZHU President, the University of Science & Technology of China Qingshi ZHU, a male of the Han nationality and native of the Chengdu City, capital of Sichuan Province, is a Physical Chemist, Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and President of the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC). Qinghsi ZHU was born in February of 1946 in the city of Chengdu. He was enrolled in the Department of Modern Physics, USTC in September of 1963. In December of 1968 he graduated and was assigned to a post at the Xining Mountain-River Machine Tool Foundry in Qinghai Province. At the Foundry he first worked as a workman and later as a planner. In December of 1974 he was transferred to conduct research at the Qinghai Salt Lake Institute with the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) where he worked as a trainee research fellow and assistant research fellow. In August of 1984, he was transferred together with the Research Group of Laser Chemistry under the Qinghai Salt Lake Institute to the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS, working successively as leader of a research group, director of a research room, associate research fellow and then a research fellow at the Institute. He was elected academician of CAS in 1991, and a fellow of the Third World Academy of Sciences in 2001. Since 1994, he has been teaching and conducting research at USTC. At the University, he has taken charge of establishing the CAS Open Laboratory of Bond-selective Chemistry. He assumed the Vice-presidency of USTC in August of 1996, and the Executive Vice-presidency in April of 1998. In June of 1998 he was appointed President of USTC by the State Council. He is member of the Academic Degree Committee under the State Council and concurrently he is Director of the CAS Open Laboratory of Bond-selective Chemistry, Chairman of the Department of Scientific History and Archaeometry at USTC in addition to serving as Deputy to the 8th and 9th National Peoples Congress, and Vice-president of the Anhui Provincial Association of Science and Technology. Qingshi ZHU worked as a visiting scholar at the University of California at Santa Barbara and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, as a guest scientist at the Brooklyn Laboratory in the USA, and at the National Research Council of Canada. He is a guest professor with the University of Greenoble, the University of Dijon, the University of Paris-Sud, France, and the University of Helsinki, Finland. Furthermore, as a guest research fellow of Royal Society, he had the experience of working at Cambridge University, Oxford University and the University of Nottingham, UK. He enjoys an excellent reputation in the academic circles at home and abroad. At present, he is a Fellow of Royal Society of Chemistry, an executive member of the Board of Directors with the China Society of Chemistry, a member of the Board of Directors with the Branch of Physical Chemistry of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), Vice-chairman of the Board of Directors with the China Society of Scientific History, Vice-chairman of the Association of East Asia Research Universities, Vice-chairman of the Board of Directors with the China Society of Dialectics of Nature, and a member of the 9-member Reviewing Committee for the Award for Achievements in Asia0 established by the Society of Overseas Chinese Physicists (SOCP). In 1994 he won the Award for Achievements in Asia0 granted by SOCP, and the Thompson Memorial Award0 established by the international academic journal Spectrochimica Acta0. Up to date, he has published 3 books and more than 140 articles and papers. Green Chemistry0 was published in 1998 by the USTC Press. The Collected Works of Qinghsi ZHU0, one of the collected works of the middle- and young-aged CAS academicians, was published in January of 2000 by the Beijing Press. Dynamics of Quantum Transitions in Laser Field0, co-authored with Qiang SHI, was published in July of 2000 by the Anhui Education Press. Important Scientific Contributions In 1975 he began the research of Isotope Separation by Laser Project at The Qinghai Salt Lake Institute. One year later he became the acting director of this project. After theoretical analysis, for the first time in China, he gave a design applying light pressure segregation technique to separate Li isotope. It was proved to be successful in the first experiment and after the identification process the result won a second-class award by CAS in 1982. Obtained some rated results in the world in the area of laser spectroscopy. In the study of high-resolution vibration-rotation spectroscopy of CaOH, he developed a novel Laser Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy Technique and recorded the high-resolution spectra of CaOH radicals for the first time. In the study of poly-atomic molecules applying Semiconductor Laser Spectroscopy and Fourier-transform Spectroscopy, he recorded the high-resolution semiconductor laser spectra of CDF3 and observed the rotational transitions whose intensity agrees well with the nuclear spin statistical weight. He analyzed CH2DCH2CI vibrational force field and developed a method using spectroscopy to identify isomeric molecules. These results attracted more attention of international scientists. On the 36th (1981) and 38th (1983) International Molecular Spectroscopy Conferences, he was invited to be the Session Chairman of Semiconductor Laser Spectroscopy. Since 1970s, many chemists have been researching in order to realize operation on molecules0 or the bond selective chemistry. To reach this aim it is essential to find the state that the molecular vibration energy concentrates on a single chemical bond the so-called local mode state. ZHU has obtained a series of important results of international standards in the experimental and theoretical research on high vibrational exited states of molecules since 1988. Chief among these results are: (I) For twenty years spectroscopists had performed many experiments to find local mode molecular vibrations, but never a single case could be confirmed as having a long lifetime. When ZHU worked at Cambridge University in 1988, he designed the experimental method himself and observed for the first time that local mode vibrations of sphere top molecules such as silane and germane reduced symmetry, causing notable changes in ro-vibrational energy level structures, thus convincingly indicating their status as local mode vibrations with a long life. Later he built an improved setup at the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics and observed this kind of local-mode vibrations in many other molecules. (II) He theoretically proved that local mode vibrations are the general trend of stretching vibrations of XYn-type molecules in high vibrational exited states, and that the Coriolis and Fermi interactions will disappear or decrease with the occurrence of local mode vibrations. These works promote the development of molecular spectroscopy and throw light on bond selective chemistry. The relevant papers have been cited all through these years, and local mode vibrations became a main topic of modern molecular spectroscopy. He is accepted as one of the chief experts in this field and has been invited to give talks in international conferences on molecular spectroscopy for many times In recently years, because of the rapid development of STM technology, he recognized the feasibility and essentiality of single-molecule chemistry research. He discovered the inherent relationship among the research of this new field, local mode vibrations and bond selective chemistry. In 1997, in cooperation with Japanese scientist, he explained some new phenomena found in the STM experiments with the theory of local mode vibration and intramolecular energy transmission. At the same time, he promoted the cooperation among physics, chemistry and material science at USTC and began the research of single-molecule chemistry. Later they obtained a series of achievements attracting worldwide attentions in this latest important field. His teams study on tropism of C-60 molecule on the surface of Silicon was appraised to be one of the top ten news stories on Chinese fundamental research0 in 1999. They took a photo0 of chemical bonds for the first time and published it in Nature. This work was appraised to be one of the top ten science and technology news stories0 for the Ericsson Cup0 by academicians of CAS and CAE, one of the top ten news stories of Chinese fundamental research0 by Ministry of Science and Technology of China and one of the top ten science and technology news of universities0 by Chinese Ministry of Education in 2001. These works are important to master the behavior of single-molecule or single-atom and also important to construct single-molecule electron device. The experimental methods and theoretical models developed by his group are all established for the first time in the world. He is one of the chief initiators and organizers for Green Chemistry in China (chemistry without producing pollution from the sources) and enthusiastically advocates the research of green chemistry in China. He has been invited many times to make presentations on eco-economy and green chemistry at important international conferences. As chairman, he presided over 5 international symposia on green chemistry (hosted in Hefei, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Jinan and Hefei successively), exerting tremendous influence at home and abroad. He established the USTC Laboratory of Biomass Clean Energy Resources, published the book of Biomass Clean Energy Resources, the first of this kind in China. He is conducting the research of transforming the biomass of fast-growing trees, wheat and rice straws discarded by peasants, into fuel ethyl alcohol. His research will provide the scientific basis for exploitation of new-generation of renewable energy resources and for human sustainable development. He gave assistance in turning the Chi Zhou Prefecture into the National Experimental Region for the Eco-economy and working out the development plan of eco-economy for the region. Qingshi ZHU is an internationally well-known physical chemist, having obtained distinguished results in the international forefront of science such as molecular local mode vibration and single-molecules chemistry. His research has expedited the fundamental research of chemical physics in China to hold a renowned position internationally. Furthermore, he has made excellent contributions to the national key project such as Isotope Separation by Laser, and to green chemistry research. Meanwhile, as an educator, he has supervised more than 30 excellent Ph.D students. Some of them have gone on to become excellent and talented individuals in this field of scientific research. Since assuming the presidency of USTC in June of 1998, he has been dedicating to building USTC into a first-class university geared to the 21st century. Highly effective results have been attained on pushing forward the reform and development of teaching, scientific research, management and logistics. Contact Address: Tel: (86)551-360-3955 Fax: (86)551-363-1760 Email:  HYPERLINK "mailto:%20zhuqs@ustc.edu.cn" zhuqs@ustc.edu.cn PQRSSTUV 2n6JhLl89abef(*8r %%`'a'L+++l,n,|,,--"..d/000O5P5756CJ\]CJH* 5CJ\ 6CJ]CJo(CJH*aJCJCJaJTQSTV 9a'0P57719:&:;;[$h`h$ & Fa$ & F77;77778809::$:&:::::;;; 0JOJQJjOJQJUOJQJ5OJQJ\CJH*CJaJ0182P. A!"#$%S  iF@F cke $1$a$$CJKHPJ_HaJmH nHsH tH:`: h 1$$1$@&a$5KH$\aJA@ ؞k=W[SO4>`4 h $1$a$5CJKH\aJL^`L nf (Web)$dd1$[$\$a$CJKHOJQJ$U`$ ~c >*B*ph6,fQSTV-/w5#'n*p*+++5,8,0000000000 0 0 0 0 0000000 7;/2;0;1+!,3,6,Xtssc27DC:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Lhb\Professor Qingshi ZHU.doc5$W^`.^`.pp^p`.@ @ ^@ `.^`.^`.^`.^`.PP^P`.5$NE*=(`EPͬYjPtnd:">d\@5,5,5,5, wwww"+6,@@@ @@@@@@0@@@D@@*@`@@:UnknownGz Times New Roman5Symbol3& z Arial;[SOSimSun 1h-&-&et$Mq-!),.:;?]}    & 6"0000 0 0 00000 =@\]^([{  0 0 00000;[,'2Professor Qingshi ZHUtssc27tssc27Oh+'0x  4 @ LX`hpProfessor Qingshi ZHU9roftssc27osscsscNormalotssc27o1scMicrosoft Word 9.0H@@Nә>@Nә>et$՜.+,D՜.+,D hp  teloonM, Professor Qingshi ZHU Ŀ 8@ _PID_HLINKSAlSxmailto: zhuqs@ustc.edu.cn  !"#$%&'()*+,-./012356789:;=>?@ABCEFGHIJKNRoot Entry F`>P1Table4WordDocument2fSummaryInformation(<DocumentSummaryInformation8DCompObjfObjectPool`>`>  FMicrosoft Word ĵ MSWordDocWord.Document.89q